Title : ENERGETICS Aim : To measure and determine enthalpy changes in a reaction. Apparatus : measuring cylinder , beaker , Styrofoam cup , thermometer , 0.1M sulphuric acid , 0.1M sodium hydroxide soln. , magnesium ribbon . Directions : 1. Measure 50 ml of the alkali in a Styrofoam cup . Record the temperature . Add 25 ml of the acid and record the highest temperature . 2. Measure out 50 ml of the sulphuric acid in a Styrofoam cup . Record the temperature . Weigh approx. 0.2g of the magnesium ribbon . Add to the acid and record the highest temperature . Questions : Method 1 What was the number of moles of acid used ? What was the number of moles of alkali used ? What was the number of moles of water formed ? What was the energy change ? What was the value of the enthalpy of neutralization ? ( Heat of Neutralization is energy change when 1 mole of water is formed ) Method 2 What was the number of moles of acid used ? What was the number of moles of magnesium used ? Which reagent is limiting ? What was the energy change ? What was the value of the enthalpy of reaction ? Why was a Styrofoam cup used ? What errors were there ? Criteria : ANALYSIS & INTERPRETATION Discussion 4 mks Sources of error 2 mks Calculations 4 mks